We sometimes call them ropes, but on the water, aboard a boat or even a dock, we call them lines. They come in different sizes, colors, twists, braids, and materials. We handle them, stow them, knot them, splice them, and use different types for different purposes. We use anchor lines, throwing lines, dock lines, and life lines. On sailboats we have halyards, sheets, and more. Without lines and knowledge of how to use them we would be - well, adrift.
Let's review some of the basic variations of marine lines. The first pertains to anchor rode. I recommend a good three strand twist nylon. Nylon line gives a good stretch, which minimizes shock load when riding in a swell. It is almost rot proof which is important considering it usually gets put away wet in a dark hold and stays there for long periods of time. These lines come in a soft or medium "lie"; the soft being softer to the touch. But A tightly wound hard lie will be stronger and give better performance. Many boats now come equipped with a power anchor windlass, so softness to the hand is a minimal factor.
As tough as marine lines can be, good maintenance will improve performance, longevity, and safety. Anyplace a line rubs, as in going over a gunwale, use chafing gear. Chafing gear in plastic, rubber, and leather are available from marine suppliers, but in a pinch anything that will protect the line will do. I've made chafing gear from old tubing, sail cloth, twine, and even rags. Chafing can be a line's worst enemy, but plain old dirt and salt can build up and cause premature ageing. From time to time, try to wash and rinse your lines in a mild soap solution and plenty of fresh water. DO NOT use bleach. You might get a few shades whiter, but it will seriously degrade the integrity and strength.
Nylon will work for dock lines, but stretch is not so good, and bare-hand friendly is desirable. Although more expensive, you'll appreciate the softer and more flexible, braided combination poly fibers. These are available prepackaged in various sizes, colors, and pre-spliced.
Anchor lines, dock lines, safety lines, life lines: knowing your lines is an integral part of boating, but only half the story. Don't forget to learn your knots, and use them appropriately.
Be knowledgeable, be aware, and be safe. Happy boating! |
